Definition: Whereupon neither the first [testament] was dedicated without blood.
Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this incredibly important passage from Hebrews 9:18. It’s a really deep and complex idea, but I'll try to explain it in a way that’s easy to understand. Here's the gist: This verse is about the sacrifice – a blood offering – that was required to establish the foundation of God’s covenant with humanity. Let’s unpack it layer by layer: 1. “Hebrews 9:18” : This refers to a specific event in the Old Testament, specifically the sacrifice offered by Abraham as a testament for his son Isaac. Think of it as the very first promise God made to Noah and the beginning of our relationship with him. 2. “Whereupon neither the first [testament] was dedicated without blood” : This is the core of the verse. “The first testament” refers to the Old Testament – everything we know about God’s law, stories, and promises from the time of Moses until the time of Jesus. "Dedicated" means it was formally established and given a special significance. "Without blood" means there was no blood offered as a sacrifice. So, what does this mean? It's saying that God’s covenant with humanity – that’s his agreement with us – wasn't made without some kind of payment or offering. The Old Testament sacrificial system (animal sacrifices) was a way for humanity to acknowledge God’s holiness and need for atonement for sin. It was a symbolic representation of the need for forgiveness and reconciliation. But this verse introduces a crucial point: God, in his infinite justice and mercy, decided that no sacrifice was enough . He needed something more – a complete and perfect offering – to truly establish a relationship with humanity. In essence, it’s saying that the Old Testament sacrificial system wasn't a complete covenant. It was a symbolic covenant that needed to be completed by a single, perfect sacrifice. Why is this important? It speaks to the idea that God’s love and plan for humanity are complete. He doesn't need a constant reminder of sin and need; he provides a way to overcome it completely through his Son Jesus Christ. In short, Hebrews 9:18 highlights that the Old Testament sacrifice was a necessary step towards establishing God’s eternal covenant with humanity – a covenant that includes forgiveness and reconciliation. --- Do you want me to: Explain this verse in more detail? Give an example of how it relates to Jesus Christ? Discuss the theological significance of this passage?